Mother taking infant's temperature

What is RSV?

Understand the risks of RSV and how it spreads, so you can help stop it.

Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is a common virus that causes mild, cold-like symptoms in most people—but for infants, older adults, and people with weakened immune systems, it can be much more serious. In fact, RSV is the leading cause of hospitalization in infants in the U.S..

Symptoms typically appear 4 to 6 days after exposure, and include:

Runny Nose

Runny Nose

Cough

Cough

Sore Throat

Sore Throat

Fever

Fever

Decreased Appetite

Decreased Appetite

Wheezing or Labored Breathing

Wheezing or Labored Breathing

Most people are contagious for 3 to 8 days, but infants can spread RSV for up to 4 weeks, even after symptoms subside. It spreads easily through droplets from coughs or sneezes, or by touching contaminated surfaces.

Understanding RSV Prevention Tools:

Abrysvo & Nirsevimab

Two tools. One goal: protect the most vulnerable.

RSV prevention has evolved. Today, we have two powerful options to protect babies: maternal vaccination and a long-acting monoclonal antibody.

Abyysvo
Abrysvo

for Pregnant People

Nirsevimab

for Infants

RECOMMENDED FOR
People between 32 and 36 weeks, 6 days of pregnancy, ideally administered September through January.

HOW IT WORKS
This maternal RSV vaccine helps the pregnant person develop antibodies that are passed to the baby before birth.

EFFECTIVENESS
Reduces RSV-related hospitalization risk by 57% in the first 6 months of life.

CO-ADMINISTRATION
Safe alongside flu, COVID-19, and Tdap vaccines.

RECOMMENDED FOR

  • All infants under 8 months entering or born during RSV season (October–March)
  • High-risk children 8–19 months entering their second RSV season

HOW IT WORKS
A one-time antibody dose that offers protection for at least 5 months.

EFFECTIVENESS
Lowers the risk of severe RSV disease by up to 80%.

CO-ADMINISTRATION
Most infants need either Abrysvo or nirsevimab, not both. Use our visual dosage guide to determine eligibility.

WEBINAR:

Preparing for Respiratory Virus Season

Watch On-Demand: Preparing for Respiratory Virus Season
Led by Dr. Margaret Hennessy, MD, FAAP, co-chair of the Immunize Wisconsin Advisory Council, this 56-minute webinar offers expert insights into preventing RSV, flu, and COVID-19 this season.

Topics Include:

  • RSV prevention tools and updates
  • Flu and COVID-19 vaccine guidance
  • Tips for vaccine promotion in Wisconsin

Duration: 00:56:38   Password: +Pk*WEP0

Learn from experts how to lead your community through RSV season.
Resources for Clinicians

Resources for Clinicians

Tools you can use to educate, recommend, and protect.

These print-friendly materials support clinical conversations, patient education, and vaccine administration. Download and share them in your clinic, exam rooms, or discharge folders.

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RSV Quick Facts for Clinicians
Overview of causes, symptoms, prevention tools, and key vaccine guidance.

Tip Use for training or clinician talking points.

Download Now

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In-Clinic Poster for Patients
Simple explainer on how RSV spreads, how to prevent it, and who should get protected.

Tip Post in waiting rooms and exam rooms.

Download Now

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Dosage Recommendations Quick Reference
Weight and age-based dosing guide for nirsevimab and guidance on maternal vaccination timing.

Tip Keep at immunization stations or include in EMR protocols.

Download Now

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Printable FAQ for Parents
Patient-friendly RSV overview including symptoms, prevention, and vaccine safety information.

Tip Send home with families after well-child visits.

Download Now

Online Resources For Clinicians

Explore trusted RSV guidance from national and state health leaders.

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